Meaning
Combat can be used as both a noun and a verb:
- Noun: Fighting, especially during war or conflict; a struggle or battle against something harmful.
- Verb: To fight against, oppose, or take action to stop something.
Grammar and Usage
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Verb (transitive/intransitive): combat sth → to fight against or take action to stop. Example: The government is combating climate change.
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Noun: Refers to a physical fight or a metaphorical struggle. Example: The soldiers were ready for combat.
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Common structures:
- combat + noun (combat disease, combat crime)
- in combat (engaged in fighting)
Common Phrases
- close combat → fighting at very short range.
- hand-to-hand combat → physical fighting without weapons.
- combat readiness → being prepared to fight.
- combat boots → sturdy boots originally designed for soldiers.
Collocations
- verb + combat: help combat, designed to combat, aim to combat
- combat + noun: combat situation, combat troops, combat operations, combat sports
- noun + combat: drug combat, disease combat, crime combat
Examples
- The army engaged in combat during the war.
- Doctors are working hard to combat infectious diseases.
- He wore heavy combat boots.
- The two leaders joined forces to combat terrorism.
- Soldiers train for close combat.
- The new policy combats corruption effectively.
- Many people are in combat with poverty every day.
- The video game simulates real combat situations.
Synonyms or Related
- Verb: fight, battle, struggle, oppose, resist
- Noun: battle, warfare, fight, struggle, conflict