directionality meaning and examples

2025-09-05

Meaning

Directionality is a noun that refers to the quality of having a specific direction, orientation, or flow. It describes the tendency or property of something to move, act, or function in one direction rather than being random or uniform.

Grammar and Usage

  • Part of speech: Noun (uncountable, sometimes countable depending on context).

  • Used to describe properties in science, linguistics, design, and general behavior.

  • Typical structure:

    • "the directionality of + noun"
    • "show/indicate/possess directionality"

Specialized usages:

  • Biology/Physics: Refers to movement or flow in one direction (e.g., current, growth, energy).
  • Linguistics: Refers to the order or flow of language elements (e.g., word order, reading direction).
  • Electronics/Acoustics: Refers to how a signal, antenna, or microphone responds more strongly in certain directions.

Common Phrases

  • The directionality of growth
  • Reading directionality
  • Directional flow
  • Lack of directionality
  • High directionality (in signals, beams, sound waves)

Collocations

  • adjective + directionality: strong directionality, weak directionality, clear directionality
  • verb + directionality: show directionality, determine directionality, analyze directionality
  • noun + of + directionality: degree of directionality, sense of directionality

Examples

  1. The scientist studied the directionality of the electric field in the experiment.
  2. English text has a left-to-right directionality.
  3. The antenna is designed with high directionality to capture signals more effectively.
  4. The directionality of the river’s current makes it dangerous for small boats.
  5. Children learning to read must first understand the directionality of writing in their language.
  6. The fabric shows a natural directionality due to the way the fibers are woven.
  7. The researcher tested the directionality of migration in bird populations.
  8. Without clear directionality, the company’s strategy seems scattered.
  • Orientation
  • Flow
  • Alignment
  • Vector
  • Direction
  • Trajectory