Meaning
The verb engage has several related meanings depending on the context:
- To attract and hold someone’s attention.
- To participate or become involved in an activity.
- To employ or hire someone.
- To enter into conflict or interaction (often military or mechanical).
- To promise or pledge (formal/old-fashioned usage).
Grammar and Usage
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Part of speech: Verb (transitive/intransitive).
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Common patterns:
- engage in sth = take part in something.
- engage with sb/sth = interact or become involved with.
- engage sb to do sth = hire/employ someone for a task.
- engage sb’s attention = attract someone’s attention.
- engage to do sth = formally promise (old-fashioned).
Common Phrases
- engage in conversation
- engage in business
- engage with customers
- engage troops in battle
- engage attention
Collocations
- Verb + engage: try to engage, seek to engage, fail to engage
- Engage + noun: engage interest, engage attention, engage services
- Prepositions: engage in, engage with, engage on
Examples
- The speaker tried to engage the audience’s attention with a story.
- She often engages in volunteer work on weekends.
- The company engaged a consultant to review the project.
- The soldiers were ordered to engage the enemy.
- Teachers are encouraged to engage with parents more actively.
- The film failed to engage me, and I lost interest halfway.
- The lawyer was engaged to handle the case.
- He engaged in a heated debate with his colleague.
Synonyms or Related
- attract (attention)
- involve
- participate
- hire / employ
- enlist
- battle / confront (in military context)