Meaning
Incline has both verb and noun forms:
- Verb: To lean, bend, or have a tendency toward something (physically or mentally).
- Noun: A slope or an upward/downward surface.
Grammar and Usage
-
Verb (intransitive/transitive): intransitive: "She inclined toward the window." transitive: "He inclined his head in agreement."
-
Noun: Refers to a physical slope or gradient.
-
Common structures:
- incline to/toward (sth) = to have a tendency
- incline (one’s head) = to bow slightly
Common Phrases
- Incline one’s head – to nod or bow slightly.
- Incline to agree – to be likely to agree.
- A steep incline – a sharp slope.
Collocations
- Verb + incline: slightly incline, naturally incline, gently incline
- Noun + incline: steep incline, gentle incline, upward incline
- Prepositions: incline to, incline toward, incline on
Examples
- She inclined her head politely to the guest.
- The road continues up a steep incline.
- I am inclined to believe his version of the story.
- The trees incline toward the sunlight.
- He inclined his body forward to hear better.
- The path has a gentle incline, making it easy to walk.
- Scientists incline to accept the new theory.
- She inclined toward helping him despite her doubts.
- The child inclined his head against his mother’s shoulder.
- The car struggled to climb the sharp incline.
Synonyms or Related
- Verb: lean, tend, bend, bow, tilt
- Noun: slope, gradient, rise, hill, ascent