Meaning
Jolt has both verb and noun forms.
- As a verb, it means to suddenly push, shake, or move someone or something abruptly and roughly. It can also mean to shock someone emotionally or mentally.
- As a noun, it refers to a sudden movement, shock, or surprise.
Grammar and Usage
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Verb (transitive/intransitive):
- to jolt someone/something → cause a sudden movement or shock.
- to jolt → move suddenly and roughly.
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Noun:
- a jolt of sth → a sudden shock, surprise, or burst (e.g., a jolt of energy).
Sentence structures:
- "The bus jolted forward." (intransitive)
- "The news jolted her into action." (transitive)
- "He felt a jolt of electricity." (noun)
Common Phrases
- a jolt of electricity
- a jolt of energy
- a jolt of surprise
- jolt into action
- give someone a jolt
Collocations
- Verb + jolt: feel, give, cause, deliver
- Noun + jolt: sudden jolt, sharp jolt, unexpected jolt
- Adjective + jolt: powerful jolt, violent jolt, emotional jolt
Examples
- The car jolted when it hit the pothole.
- The sudden noise jolted him awake.
- The earthquake gave the building a violent jolt.
- She felt a jolt of excitement before stepping on stage.
- The shocking news jolted the community.
- His words gave me a jolt of confidence.
- The train jolted to a stop.
- The medicine gave her a jolt of energy.
Synonyms or Related
- Verb: shake, jar, shock, startle, bump
- Noun: shock, bump, jerk, thud, impact