Meaning
Slack has multiple meanings depending on its use:
- Adjective: Loose, not tight; showing a lack of effort or care.
- Verb: To become less tight, less active, or to reduce effort.
- Noun: A part that is loose or not tight; also refers to a reduction in activity or demand.
Grammar and Usage
- Adjective: "The rope is slack." (describing something not tight)
- Adjective (figurative): "His work has been slack lately." (showing lack of effort)
- Verb (intransitive/transitive): "Don’t slack off at work." / "The tension in the rope slackened."
- Noun: "There was some slack in the rope." / "During the slack season, sales drop."
Common Variations
- Slack off (phrasal verb): to reduce effort, be lazy.
- Take up the slack: to do extra work when others do less.
Common Phrases
- "Slack rope"
- "Slack season"
- "Slack off"
- "Cut someone some slack" (to go easy on someone)
- "Take up the slack"
Collocations
- Slack rope
- Slack worker
- Slack discipline
- Slack season
- Slack demand
Examples
- The rope was slack, so he tightened it.
- The manager warned them not to slack off during busy hours.
- Her performance has been slack since the project began.
- There’s too much slack in this cable.
- Sales usually fall during the slack season.
- Don’t cut corners or slack on safety rules.
- He promised to take up the slack while others were away.
- The pace of negotiations began to slacken.
Synonyms or Related
- Adjective: loose, careless, negligent, lazy
- Verb: ease, relax, diminish, shirk
- Noun: lull, downtime, reduction